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Boating Enforcement Unit
Policies in Focus
The Fresno
County Sheriff’s Department Boating Safety Unit has the primary
responsibility for the enforcement of laws and regulations relating to the
operation of watercraft within the County of Fresno. The unit patrols the
areas of Shaver Lake, Pine Flat Lake, Huntington Lake and the Kings River.
More specifically the unit enforces the California Harbors and Navigation
Code, California Code of Regulations Title 14, Federal Code of Regulations
33 USC, and those provisions of the Fresno County Ordinances that relate
to water-born activities and related areas. The unit enforces these
provisions by means of patrol vessel, vehicle and foot patrol.
The
boating unit currently has eight patrol vessels and two personal
watercraft that are used for patrol and rescue
operations. The patrol vessels are manufactured by Design Concepts and are
21 ft. in length and constructed of aluminum. They are equipped with a
Chevrolet 5.7lt Mercury I/O. Our propellers vary in size due to the
elevation of the lakes. The vessels are completely equipped with
navigation radar, depth finder and communication radio and rescue
equipment. The vessels can accommodate up to eight passengers with room in
the center of the cockpit for a medical board.
The unit’s
goal is to educating the public on water safety. The boating unit utilizes
"The Aqua Smart Program" which is one of the most current and up to date
water safety programs in the state. The State department of boating and waterways
developed the program and it has been in use since 1992. The water safety
program can be presented to children and young adults in their class room
(grades K-8). The unit is also available to give presentations that would
include Boating Laws and water safety pertaning to all age groups.
The
Boating units patrol function is to promote a safe boating experience for
all involved. While on patrol the Deputies conduct inspections on vessels
for required equipment and registration. Below is summary of the required
equipment and some of the rules and regulations applicable to most boaters
on the lakes and rivers of Fresno County. It is by no means a complete
list, however it is indicative of the laws most commonly violated and/or
misunderstood.
REQUIRED
EQUIPMENT:
1.
CERTIFICATE OF NUMBERS (current and properly displayed registration)
2.
PERSONAL FLOATATION DEVICE
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One
for each person onboard
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Must be appropriate size
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Must be in serviceable condition
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Must be readily accessible
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Must be USCG approved
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Boats 16’ and over must have at least One Type IV PFD that is
immediately accessible
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Children under the age of 12 must wear a Coast Guard approved life
jacket when aboard and underway vessel 26ft. in length or less.
Exceptions: on a sailboat, if the child is in an enclosed cabin, or
restrained by a harness tethered to the vessel.
3. FIRE
EXTINGUISHER
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Must be
marine type
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Must be
in serviceable condition (charged)
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Must be
USCG approved
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Must be
readily accessible
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Vessels
less than 26’ – 1 size B-1
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Vessels
26’ or larger require size B-11 or 2 B-1
4. SOUND
SIGNALING DEVICE
Bell, horn, whistle or other device capable of making an efficient sound
signal.
5.
BACKFIRE FLAME ARRESTOR
Required on in-board gas motors which are not exposed to atmosphere above
the gunwale.
6.
MUFFLERS
An
effective muffling system is required for the exhaust for every engine.
WATER
SKIING
1.
SKI-FLAG
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Must be
red or orange, at least 12" x 12", square or rectangle.
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Must be
displayed under the following circumstances:
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A
down skier.
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Skier
in water preparing to ski.
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A ski
line in water.
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A ski
or ski device in water near boat.
2. NUMBER
OF PEOPLE
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Three
people are required for water skiing.
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Observer must be at least 12 years of age.
AGE
REQUIREMENTS
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OPERATOR AGE-----All operators must be at least 16 years of age, except:
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Vessels
with 15 hp or less.
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12 to
15 years old may operate with an 18 year old adult who is onboard and
supervising the operation of the vessel.
OPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS
1. LAKE
PATTERN: Counter clockwise on all Lakes and rivers.
2. SPEED
LIMITS
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50 MPH
daytime speed limit on Pine Flat, Shaver and Huntington Lakes.
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5-MPH
nighttime speed limit on all waterways in Fresno County.
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No Wake
Zone: No wakes allowed/ 5MPH max. speed limit.
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5-MPH
speed limit within 100 feet of swimmer, 200 feet of swim beach, swim
float, docks or launch ramp.
3.
NAVIGATIONAL LIGHTS: Navigational lights required between sunset and
sunrise.
4. BOW
RIDING: Riding on the BOW, GUNWALE, OR TRANSOM is prohibited.
5.
RECKLESS VESSEL OPERATION: Reckless or negligent operation of any vessel
is prohibited.
6. BOATING
UNDER THE INFLUENCE: Operating a vessel or skiing under the influence with
a blood/alcohol content of .08% or more is prohibited.
7. Any
person convicted of one moving violation while operating a vessel shall be
ordered by the court to complete and pass a boating safety course approved
by the Department of Boating a Waterways.
KINGS RIVER ORDINANCES:
1.
SPEED LIMITS:
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5 MPH –
Cricket Hollow launch ramp and 200 ft. up and down stream
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40 MPH-
200 feet downstream of Cricket Hollow to county line.
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10 MPH
– 200 feet upstream of Cricket hollow to Pine Flat Dam
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ALL
VESSELS MUST BE UNDER POWER AT ALL TIMES BELOW OLSEN BRIDGE.
2.
CLOSED AREAS TO VESSELS, RAFTS, CANOES , ETC.:
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Pine
Flat dam to 300 feet below first bridge (Pine Flat rd.)
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400 feet each side of Alta Weir.
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Above highway 180 when water release from Pine Flat is in excess of
10 thousand cubic feet per second (cfs).
3.
CLOSED AREAS TO SWIMMERS AND SWIMMING AIDS:
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Pine
Flat Dam to 300 feet below first bridge (Pine Flat rd.)
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Upstream from the southern boundary of Winton Park when water release
from Pine Flat dam is in excess of 7 thousand cubic feet per second.
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Downstream of Winton Park to Highway 180 at any time.
The
Boating unit promotes a better public awareness in the safe use of
watercraft and the potential danger in the unsupervised use of water
related activities (with special attention given to small children and
young adults). The main objective is educating the public in water safety.
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